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RoboCupJunior Lightweight

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RoboCupJunior - This article is part of a series.
Part 1: This Article

Introduction
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In high school, I competed in RoboCupJunior Soccer. My friends and I started Team Orion in 8th grade, and since then we have been national champion 3 times. In 2021, we represented the United States at the virtual RoboCup2021 Worldwide competition with the robot pictured below. We won the Best Video award.

Lightweight Robot

Here is our promo video we made to thank our sponsors:

Team Orion has four members and no mentors. As the team’s mechanical engineer, I designed, manufactured, and assembled all the mechanical parts of the robot, but I did not make the motors, PCBs, or solenoids.

Dribbler
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We were the only lightweight division team at the world cup to have a dribbler and kicker. The dribbler gives the ball backspin so the robot can keep control of it while maneuvering.

Dribbler

Spring suspension allows the dribbler to absorb impacts.

Suspension

The dribbler enables cool (but impractical) curve shots.

Curve Shot

Kicker
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The robot is equipped with a solenoid kicker powered by a capacitor that releases 80V of stored energy.

Kicker

Omniwheels
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I redesigned my omniwheels to save weight for the dribbler. After multiple iterations, I reduced the weight to just 12 grams.

The wheels also feature two layers of silicone tube rollers for traction and a compact set screw clamping design.

Omni

3D Printing
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I printed most parts in carbon-fiber reinforced nylon, which is 30% less dense and much more impact resistant than PLA. I upgraded my CR10 3D printer extensively (E3D V6 all-metal hotend, SKRV1.4 motherboard, TMC2209 stepper drivers, Zesty Sidewinder remote direct drive, dual lead screws, filament dry box) to make higher quality parts.

3D Printer

CAD
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Link to my Onshape CAD model.

CAD

More info
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For more information about our robot, see our technical paper or our 2021 video submission:

My teammate Mark, who was our electrical engineer, also wrote a blog post about our robot.

RoboCupJunior - This article is part of a series.
Part 1: This Article